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In 2024, when I updated this broken link, in Love in the time of Coronavirus, I asked ChatGPT for more information. This is what it told me:

"How Ya Gonna Keep 'Em Down on the Farm" is a classic American song that captures the essence of a transformative period in history. Written in 1919 by Sam M. Lewis and Joe Young, with music composed by Walter Donaldson, the song emerged during the aftermath of World War I, reflecting the societal changes and challenges faced by returning soldiers.

During World War I, millions of young men left their small-town lives to join the military and fight on foreign soil. These soldiers were exposed to new cultures, technologies, and experiences that often contrasted sharply with the traditional, agrarian lifestyle they had known. The war represented a seismic shift in societal dynamics, and the returning soldiers found themselves grappling with the challenge of readjustment.

When released, the tune became a cultural phenomenon, symbolizing the societal shift post-war. Its catchy melody and lyrics encapsulate the universal struggle between the allure of urban modernity and the comforts of rural roots.

The lyrics of "How Ya Gonna Keep 'Em Down on the Farm" paint a vivid picture of this struggle. Lines like "How ya gonna keep 'em away from Broadway, jazzin' around and paintin' the town?" express the allure of the vibrant city life, with its cultural offerings and lively entertainment, compared to the simplicity of farm life.

Beyond its initial popularity, "How Ya Gonna Keep 'Em Down on the Farm" has endured as a piece of Americana, often referenced in discussions about the impact of war on individuals and communities. Its nostalgic yet forward-looking tone reflects the complex emotions surrounding the aftermath of a global conflict. The song serves as a cultural artifact, encapsulating a moment in history when the world was transitioning, and individuals were grappling with the profound changes brought about by war and modernization.

This YouTube presentation contains some interesting images from the period

 

Composed by Sam M. Lewis and Joe Young, with music by Walter Donaldson

[Verse 1]: "Reuben, Reuben, I've been thinking", said his wifey dear, "Now that all is peaceful and calm, The boys will soon be back on the farm", Mister Reuben started winking, And slowly rubbed his chin, He pulled his chair up close to mother, And he asked her with a grin.

[Chorus 1]: How 'ya gonna keep 'em down on the farm, After they've seen Paree? How 'ya gonna keep 'em, Away from Broadway, Jazzin' around', And paintin' the town? How 'ya gonna keep 'em, Away from harm? That's a mystery, They'll never want to see a rake or plow, And who the deuce can parley vous a cow? How 'ya gonna keep 'em down on the farm, After they've seen Paree?

[Verse 2]: "Reuben, Reuben, You're mistaken", said his wifey dear, "Once a farmer, Always a jay, And farmers always stick to the hay", "Mother Reuben, I'm not fakin', Tho' you may think it strange, But wine and women play the mischief, With a boy who's loose with change".

[Chorus 2]: How 'ya gonna keep 'em down on the farm, After they've seen Paree? How 'ya gonna keep 'em, Away from Broadway, Jazzin' around', And paintin' the town? How 'ya gonna keep 'em, Away from harm? That's a mystery, Imagine Reuben when he meets his pa, He'll kiss his cheek and holler "Oo-la-la!" How 'ya gonna keep 'em down on the farm, After they've seen Paree?

 

 

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Travel

Ireland

 

 

 

 

In October 2018 we travelled to Ireland. Later we would go on to England (the south coast and London) before travelling overland (and underwater) by rail to Belgium and then on to Berlin to visit our grandchildren there. 

The island of Ireland is not very big, about a quarter as large again as Tasmania, with a population not much bigger than Sydney (4.75 million in the Republic of Ireland with another 1.85 million in Northern Ireland).  So it's mainly rural and not very densely populated. 

It was unusually warm for October in Europe, including Germany, and Ireland is a very pleasant part of the world, not unlike Tasmania, and in many ways familiar, due to a shared language and culture.

Read more: Ireland

Fiction, Recollections & News

A cockatoo named Einstein

 

 

 

A couple of days ago a story about sulphur-crested cockatoos went semi-viral, probably in an attempt to lift spirits during Sydney's new Covid-19 lock-down. It appears that some smart cocky worked out how to open wheelie-bin lids.  That's not a surprise - see below.  What is surprising is that others are copying him and the practice is spreading outwards so that it can be mapped in a growing circle of awareness. The cockies are also choosing the red (household rubbish) bins that may contain food, disregarding yellow (cans and bottles); blue (paper and cardboard) and green bins (garden clippings). Yet, now they have also been observed checking-out other potentially food containing bins.

One has even been observed re-closing the lid - presumably to prevent other birds getting to the food.

Back in the 1950's I was given a pet sulphur-crested cockatoo we named Einstein. I was in primary school and I didn't yet know who Einstein was. My father suggested the name - explaining that Einstein was 'a wise old bird'.

Read more: A cockatoo named Einstein

Opinions and Philosophy

Electricity price increases

 

 

14 April 2011

New South Wales electricity users are to suffer another round of hefty price increases; with more to come.

The Independent Pricing and Regulatory Tribunal (IPART) has announced that electricity prices for the average New South Wales resident will increase by 17.6 per cent from July.  Sydney customers will pay on average about $230 more each year, while rural customers will face an extra $316 in charges.  IPART says it is recommending the increases because of costs associated with energy firms complying with the federal government's Renewable Energy Target (RET).  The RET requires energy firms to source power from renewable sources such as solar or wind.

What is this about and how does it relate to the planned carbon tax?

If you want to know more read here and here.

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