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Mtskheta

 

Our next stop was at the fortified Svetitskhoveli Cathedral (the Cathedral of the Living Pillar) at Mtskheta. 

The present Cathedral was completed in 1029 but has been damaged on several occasions by earthquakes; Arabs and Persians; and even our old friend from Uzbekistan, Timur. 

Under Imperial Russia it was whitewashed damaging the frescos but restoration - as a masterpiece of the Early Middle Ages not as a working church - began in Soviet times. 

With the collapse of the Soviet Union religion again blossomed dormant like seeds after rainfall.  Across the former Soviet Union religions of all hues have sprung up again, their seeds having survived in the language and culture of the many lands and peoples.

Svetitskhoveli Cathedral it is restored as a fully functioning Georgian Orthodox basilica.

 

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Again Georgian Christians worship, marry, Baptise and are celebrated in death here
As are the faithful of other traditions in mosques, synagogues and temples across the former Soviets, including Russia 
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The pillar in its name refers to a structure over the spot at which Christ's last mantle (shirt) was buried, over which an older church was built in the 4th century. 

In the days of the monarchy Georgian kings were crowned here and ten are known to be buried here, along with at least one queen.

 

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The pillar under which Christ's mantle lies and a royal grave
 Christian Sacraments

 

The defensive wall that surrounds the Cathedral (featuring gun emplacements and eight towers) was a lively public space around Independence Day and quite entertaining in its own right.

 

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People having fun - the horse was too - out alone on the town
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Travel

Europe 2022 - Part 1

 

 

In July and August 2022 Wendy and I travelled to Europe and to the United Kingdom (no longer in Europe - at least politically).

This, our first European trip since the Covid-19 pandemic, began in Berlin to visit my daughter Emily, her Partner Guido, and their children, Leander and Tilda, our grandchildren there.

Part 1 of this report touches on places in Germany then on a Baltic Cruise, landing in: Denmark, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Sweden and the Netherlands. Part 2 takes place in northern France; and Part 3, to come later, in England and Scotland.

Read more: Europe 2022 - Part 1

Fiction, Recollections & News

Religious Freedom

Israel Folau refuses to back down, tells Rugby Australia he’s prepared to quit code

(Headline - Weekend Australian - 13 April 2018)

 

Israel Folau is a fundamentalist Christian Rugby League footballer who was asked on Instagram: "what was God's plan for gay people??".  He replied: "Hell... Unless they repent of their sins and turn to God".

Read more: Religious Freedom

Opinions and Philosophy

Gambling – an Australian way of life

 

 

The stereotypical Australian is a sports lover and a gambler.  Social analysis supports this stereotype.  In Australia most forms of gambling are legal; including gambling on sport.  Australians are said to lose more money (around $1,000 per person per year) at gambling than any other society.  In addition we, in common with other societies, gamble in many less obvious ways.

In recent weeks the Australian preoccupation with gambling has been in the headlines in Australia on more than one level. 

Read more: Gambling – an Australian way of life

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