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Inle Lake

Inle Lake is a sort of tenth scale Titicaca and one of Burma’s principal tourist attractions. 

 

Posing for the tourists
Inle fisherman posing for us tourists

 

Many of the hotels, all built on wooden piers, were apparently built back before the 1962 military coup.  They are now dusting off the cobwebs for a new round of tourism.   I have to say that it is very picturesque but it is also very isolated.  Our hotel, although well appointed, with a pleasant bar and even a sort of coffee shop, a shop that sold ‘sort of coffee’, was not exactly a hub of exciting nightlife.  Maybe there is one that is among the dozens of almost identical establishments that dot the shoreline? 

Tour groups from a variety of European countries and Japan turned up around mid-morning and were off again the next morning early. 

 

 

Hotel view Room
Hotel view night Hotel view night with Wendy

Hotel - part raised part id the bar, room, night over the lake, Wendy WiFi

 

We spent a couple of nights, hired a boatman on the intervening day and got around to the local ‘manufacturing villages’ a larger farming village and a couple of restaurants.  

The farmers mainly grow vine fruit like tomatoes on trellises on mounds in the lake, picking and tending from boats.  

The manufacturing villages are not really so. They are tourist traps, similar to tourist traps all over the world. “The bus will stop here for a break.  There are free toilets and you can watch the local crafts people making wigwams for goose’s bridles.  You will get an excellent price on the genuine article, not like those cheap fakes you may see in the local markets.”   Women on looms, men at the jeweller’s bench or here in Inle on a forge, busily making one or two items that could conceivably be among those displayed in the show room.  But actually these are recently shipped from the real forge, from the NC milling machines or from a digital loom in the real factory.

A couple of times they didn’t even bother to start weaving and on another occasion later in our trip the young girl managed to add three entire threads to her fabric and had given up and gone back to chatting when we walked back that way. 

But it is often quite interesting to see how things used to be done by hand.  For example the blacksmith’s forge had an interesting bellows that consisted of two 6” dia tubes pumped with plungers on long sticks like two bike pumps.  One in each hand - one down then the other.  It would have been a trivial matter to fix a beam to create a more practical device.  As it stood it was not as good as an old blacksmith’s bellows.

 

Weaving Traditional weaving
Cheroot making Forge

Loom, traditional weaving, cheroot making, forging steel

 

Three guys with sledge hammers then hammered out a piece of red hot steel.  But they had it nowhere near hot enough for high carbon steel and hardly made an impression, except to demonstrate practiced timing, like bell ringers, and a lot of wasted energy.

I loved watching the complex looms.  When you watch the pattern repetition in the depression of the foot treadles selecting the warp, and the operator shuttle selection, you can see how Jacquard came up with the idea of programming the sequence to generate any given pattern, first demonstrated in 1801.  In retrospect it seems obvious.  He became the father of automation and digital programming and the inspiration for the later piano roll and punch cards.  I’m afraid I kept several women weaving for way over the usual three minute demonstration time.  I had no interest in the showroom that kept Wendy occupied for 20 minutes.

The show room contained about three hundred years’ worth of fabric, had it all come from their looms, running 24/7.  But you don’t need a sweat-shop-worker when a 1000 watt motor and an automated loom will do ten times more in half the time with fewer mistakes.  The skilled worker, and one or two are truly skilled, can now have a good life amusing tourists and taking long breaks between groups.

Inle Lake boasts a large shore-side temple, a monastery, with young and old monks and smitten Europeans and, needless to say, numerous pagodas. 

Among the most interesting objects are ball of gold to which men may apply more gold leaf.  Women may not approach.

 

 

Great balls of gold
Great balls of gold - Women may not approach. Would you let strange women near your balls?

 

From a building adjoining the temple there came an unusual cacophony.  Shoes off, up the stairs.  It was a kind of pop concert.  A well-dressed local woman, some kind of celebrity, had the microphone.  The performers and audience all sat on the floor,  men and women in separate clusters, like preschool.  It’s rude to stand when others are sitting.  We sat.  There was traditional accompaniment.  Unfortunately the soundman had no concept of top-end distortion - just loudness.  The audience didn’t seem to mind.  I just wanted to fix it but got out instead.

Wendy went to the adjoining markets. I took more photos.  Bored in hell.

I went and sat by a large bell, in the shade of its little gazebo. But then a wizened old bloke, with a huge toothless grin, came along and started demonstrating the bell to me by softly striking it with a large lump of wood. He seemed to mean well, apparently assuming that I didn’t understand the function of a bell and would find it interesting. I think he wanted me to applaud him for his genius at each gong.  But by that stage my amusement quotient was perilously close to zero and to me demonstrating what else could be done with a large lump of wood. I kept smiling unnaturally, insanity approaching.

I was quite enraptured by the motorised boats.  They are long and narrow and are all fitted with the same, distinctive, combined steering and propulsion system, that uses the boat propeller as a water pump to cool the engine.  It’s very clever. 

 

15/20HP engine combined steering and propulsion system
underway boats in line

15-20HP single cylinder diesel motor, combined steering, propulsion and cooling system,
boat at full throttle 15+ knots, boats in line past pagodas

 

The mechanism allows the boats to raise the propeller to avoid chopping up the water hyacinth that clogs the channels and is a real menace in the lake.  They can move along at a very good speed, often throwing up a mighty mist of spray behind but generating little bow wave as they are flat bottomed and plane.

They all use a version of the standard agricultural single cylinder, four stroke, diesel engine seen everywhere, from vehicles to pumps and generators.  I googled the motor back at the hotel.   They are typically 15-20 HP made in China by several companies.  I did not see a single boat of any age or build that did not use this same mechanical configuration. I was impressed that the local boat builders have achieved this level of standardisation.  Someone clever in the background.

We were dubious about the roadworthiness of the car back.  It’s a long way back to the Airport at HeHo over some demanding hairpins.   And it seemed to struggle to get up the first hill.  But somehow we made it.

The road passes some impressive Victorian railway engineering.   It’s the old Rangoon to Mandalay railway built during the British-Indian period.  The railway was partly pulled up by the Japanese as they withdrew during WW2 but was restored in 1948 as the first great project after Independence.   It’s narrow gauge like the section of ‘death railway’ we travelled on in Thailand.  Full width carriages balance on metre wide track.  It’s a bit like a fat man on a tightrope and feels quite unstable.  So top speed is limited.  But they still manage to average 25mph from Yangon to Mandalay.  

 

 

 

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Travel

Israel

 

 

 

 

 

2024 Addendum

 

It's shocking that another Addendum to this article is necessary.

Yet, we are no nearer to a peaceful resolution like the, internationally called for, 'Two state solution', or some workable version thereof.

Indeed, the situation, particularly for Palestinians, has gone from bad to worse.

At the same time, Israeli losses are mounting as the war drags on.  Yet, Hamas remains undefeated and Bibi remains recalcitrant.

Comments:

 On Wed, 4 Sep 2024, at 1:23 PM, Barry Cross wrote:
> There seems to be no resolution to the problem of the disputed land of Israel. You consider Gaza to have been put under siege, but I wonder if that and the other Israeli acts you mention are themselves responses to a response by them of being under siege, or at least being seriously threatened, by hostile forces who do not recognise the legitimacy of the state of Israel? Hamas’s claim and stated intention of establishing a Palestinian state “from the river to the sea” and periodic acts of aggression need to be taken into account I suggest, when judging the actions of the Israeli’s. In addition, there is the menace coming from Iranian proxies in Southern Lebanon and Yemen, and from Iran itself.
>
> Whatever the merits of the respective claims to the contended territory might be, it seems reasonable to accept that Israeli’s to consider they are a constant threat to their very survival. Naturally, this must influence their actions, particularly in response to the many acts of aggression they have been subjected to over many decades. By way of contrast, how lucky are we!
>
> These are my off the cuff comments for what they are worth.
>
> Regards
> Barry Cross
>
> Sent from my iPhone

 

 

 

2023 Addendum

 

It's a decade since this visit to Israel in September 2014.

From July until just a month before we arrived, Israeli troops had been conducting an 'operation' against Hamas in the Gaza strip, in the course of which 469 Israeli soldiers lost their lives.  The country was still reeling. 

17,200 Garzan homes were totally destroyed and three times that number were seriously damaged.  An estimated 2,000 (who keeps count) civilians died in the destruction.  'Bibi' Netanyahu, who had ordered the Operation, declared it a victory.

This time it's on a grander scale: a 'War', and Bibi has vowed to wipe-out Hamas.

Pundits have been moved to speculate on the Hamas strategy, that was obviously premeditated. In addition to taking hostages, it involving sickening brutality against obvious innocents, with many of the worst images made and published by themselves. 

It seemed to be deliberate provocation, with a highly predictable outcome.

Martyrdom?  

Historically, Hamas have done Bibi no harm.  See: 'For years, Netanyahu propped up Hamas. Now it’s blown up in our faces' in the Israel Times.

Thinking about our visit, I've been moved to wonder how many of today's terrorists were children a decade ago?  How many saw their loved ones: buried alive; blown apart; maimed for life; then dismissed by Bibi as: 'collateral damage'? 

And how many of the children, now stumbling in the rubble, will, in their turn, become terrorists against the hated oppressor across the barrier?

Is Bibi's present purge a good strategy for assuring future harmony?

I commend my decade old analysis to you: A Brief Modern History and Is there a solution?

Comments: 
Since posting the above I've been sent the following article, implicating religious belief, with which I substantially agree, save for its disregarding the Jewish fundamentalists'/extremists' complicity; amplifying the present horrors: The Bright Line Between Good and Evil 

Another reader has provided a link to a perspective similar to my own by Australian 'Elder Statesman' John MenadueHamas, Gaza and the continuing Zionist project.  His Pearls and Irritations site provides a number of articles relating to the current Gaza situation. Worth a read.

The Economist has since reported and unusual spate of short-selling immediately preceding the attacks: Who made millions trading the October 7th attacks?  

Money-making by someone in the know? If so, it's beyond evil.

 

 

A Little Background

The land between the Jordan river and the Mediterranean Sea, known as Palestine, is one of the most fought over in human history.  Anthropologists believe that the first humans to leave Africa lived in and around this region and that all non-African humans are related to these common ancestors who lived perhaps 70,000 years ago.  At first glance this interest seems odd, because as bits of territory go it's nothing special.  These days it's mostly desert and semi-desert.  Somewhere back-o-Bourke might look similar, if a bit redder. 

Yet since humans have kept written records, Egyptians, Canaanites, Philistines, Ancient Israelites, Assyrians, Babylonians, Persians, Greeks, Romans, Byzantines, early Muslims, Christian Crusaders, Ottomans (and other later Muslims), British and Zionists, have all fought to control this land.  This has sometimes been for strategic reasons alone but often partly for affairs of the heart, because this land is steeped in history and myth. 

Read more: Israel

Fiction, Recollections & News

Electricity Shocks

 

 

 

I've always thought that would be a good headline. 

Now that I have your attention I have to report that Emily McKie, my daughter, is the author of a new e-book on Smart Grid technology in her sustainable cities series.

 

 

 

Read more: Electricity Shocks

Opinions and Philosophy

A Dismal Science

 

 

Thomas Carlyle coined this epithet in 1839 while criticising  Malthus, who warned of what subsequently happened, exploding population.

According to Carlyle his economic theories: "are indeed sufficiently mournful. Dreary, stolid, dismal, without hope for this world or the next" and in 1894 he described economics as: 'quite abject and distressing... dismal science... led by the sacred cause of Black Emancipation.'  The label has stuck ever since.

This 'dismal' reputation has not been helped by repeated economic recessions and a Great Depression, together with continuously erroneous forecasts and contradictory solutions fuelled by opposing theories.  

This article reviews some of those competing paradigms and their effect on the economic progress of Australia.

Read more: A Dismal Science

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