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Budva

 

 

After another 'interesting' drive, mostly along the Montenegro (Adriatic) coast, we made it to Budva.

The Old Town of Budva sits on a rocky peninsula that's been settled since Illyrian times (4th century BCE), before Greek colonisation of the Adriatic. The Greeks were followed by the Romans. Fortification was expanded during the Middle Ages and most of city walls and buildings we see today had their foundations during a period of Venetian rule.

Later changes occurred during Montenegro's membership of the Austro-Hungarian Empire.

The Citadel contains the ruins of the historic church of Santa Maria de Castello, after which the entire fortification was originally named.

 

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The warren of Budva retains a certain stone-built charm - now re-built after the 1979 earthquake 

 

Budva retains a certain stone-built charm and may once have been a warren of merchants and thieves. Today, its narrow re-cobbled, pedestrian-only, streets are lined with restaurants, cafes, pubs and shops. Thus, merchants and thieves have returned - now in up-market shops - with heavy mark-ups.

While Wendy was roaming the old town reliving her misspent youth (she had fun here - way back when) I found a pub that sells Guinness and waited. But I could only afford a half as they didn't accept cards and it was so expensive that it consumed all the Euros I had.

 

 

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I found a pub that sells Guinness and waited 

 

On her return Wendy seemed a bit disappointed not to have identified the haunts of her younger days.  In 1979 the Old Town was almost destroyed by an earthquake. Repair and reconstruction took eight years, effectively erasing her past footsteps and the ancient crumbling walls and alleys of yesteryear. It was not her memory that had failed - it's a different place.

Later I discovered the local history museum and was happy - contemplating the knowledge, ingenuity, beliefs and misconceptions of our ancestors - for we are all related to those ancient Europeans.

 

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In the little museum of Budva 

 

In the museum we are invited to imagine the demise of the man wearing this helmet, as it was obviously inadequate protection against whatever it was that punched a hole in it. Several candidates are displayed in the same case. Yet, I think it's more likely that oxygen was the culprit.

 

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Montenegro is firmly Christian, historically a bulwark against the neighbouring Ottoman Muslims,
and Budva has several historic churches

 

Leaving the old town for our good hotel in the modern part we strolled along the harbour front.  Again, although our hotel was of international standard the economy of Montenegro is still struggling with very high unemployment.

 

 

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Travel

Ireland

 

 

 

 

In October 2018 we travelled to Ireland. Later we would go on to England (the south coast and London) before travelling overland (and underwater) by rail to Belgium and then on to Berlin to visit our grandchildren there. 

The island of Ireland is not very big, about a quarter as large again as Tasmania, with a population not much bigger than Sydney (4.75 million in the Republic of Ireland with another 1.85 million in Northern Ireland).  So it's mainly rural and not very densely populated. 

It was unusually warm for October in Europe, including Germany, and Ireland is a very pleasant part of the world, not unlike Tasmania, and in many ways familiar, due to a shared language and culture.

Read more: Ireland

Fiction, Recollections & News

Recollections of 1963

 

 

 

A Pivotal Year

 

1963 was a pivotal year for me.  It was the year I completed High School and matriculated to University;  the year Bob Dylan became big in my life; and Beatlemania began; the year JFK was assassinated. 

The year had started with a mystery the Bogle-Chandler deaths in Lane Cove National Park in Sydney that confounded Australia. Then came Buddhist immolations and a CIA supported coup and regime change in South Vietnam that was both the beginning and the begining of the end for the US effort there. 

Suddenly the Great Train Robbery in Britain was headline news there and in Australia. One of the ringleaders, Ronnie Biggs was subsequently found in Australia but stayed one step of the authorities for many years.

The 'Space Race' was well underway with the USSR still holding their lead by putting Cosmonaut, Valentina Tereshkova into orbit for almost three days and returning her safely. The US was riven with inter-racial hostility and rioting. But the first nuclear test ban treaties were signed and Vatican 2 made early progress, the reforming Pope John 23 unfortunately dying midyear.

Towards year's end, on the 22nd of November, came the Kennedy assassination, the same day the terminally ill Aldous Huxley elected to put an end to it.

But for sex and scandal that year the Profumo Affair was unrivalled.

Read more: Recollections of 1963

Opinions and Philosophy

The Hydrogen Economy

 

 

 

 

Since I first published an article on this subject I've been taken to task by a young family member for being too negative about the prospects of a Hydrogen Economy, mainly because I failed to mention 'clean green hydrogen' generated from surplus electricity, employing electrolysis.

Back in 1874 Jules Verne had a similar vision but failed to identify the source of the energy, 'doubtless electricity', required to disassociate the hydrogen and oxygen. 

Coal; oil and gas; peat; wood; bagasse; wind; waves; solar radiation; uranium; and so on; are sources of energy.  But electricity is not. 

Electricity (and hydrogen derived from it) is simply a means of transporting and utilising energy - see How does electricity work? on this website.

Read more: The Hydrogen Economy

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