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Budva

 

 

After another 'interesting' drive, mostly along the Montenegro (Adriatic) coast, we made it to Budva.

The Old Town of Budva sits on a rocky peninsula that's been settled since Illyrian times (4th century BCE), before Greek colonisation of the Adriatic. The Greeks were followed by the Romans. Fortification was expanded during the Middle Ages and most of city walls and buildings we see today had their foundations during a period of Venetian rule.

Later changes occurred during Montenegro's membership of the Austro-Hungarian Empire.

The Citadel contains the ruins of the historic church of Santa Maria de Castello, after which the entire fortification was originally named.

 

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The warren of Budva retains a certain stone-built charm - now re-built after the 1979 earthquake 

 

Budva retains a certain stone-built charm and may once have been a warren of merchants and thieves. Today, its narrow re-cobbled, pedestrian-only, streets are lined with restaurants, cafes, pubs and shops. Thus, merchants and thieves have returned - now in up-market shops - with heavy mark-ups.

While Wendy was roaming the old town reliving her misspent youth (she had fun here - way back when) I found a pub that sells Guinness and waited. But I could only afford a half as they didn't accept cards and it was so expensive that it consumed all the Euros I had.

 

 

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I found a pub that sells Guinness and waited 

 

On her return Wendy seemed a bit disappointed not to have identified the haunts of her younger days.  In 1979 the Old Town was almost destroyed by an earthquake. Repair and reconstruction took eight years, effectively erasing her past footsteps and the ancient crumbling walls and alleys of yesteryear. It was not her memory that had failed - it's a different place.

Later I discovered the local history museum and was happy - contemplating the knowledge, ingenuity, beliefs and misconceptions of our ancestors - for we are all related to those ancient Europeans.

 

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In the little museum of Budva 

 

In the museum we are invited to imagine the demise of the man wearing this helmet, as it was obviously inadequate protection against whatever it was that punched a hole in it. Several candidates are displayed in the same case. Yet, I think it's more likely that oxygen was the culprit.

 

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Montenegro is firmly Christian, historically a bulwark against the neighbouring Ottoman Muslims,
and Budva has several historic churches

 

Leaving the old town for our good hotel in the modern part we strolled along the harbour front.  Again, although our hotel was of international standard the economy of Montenegro is still struggling with very high unemployment.

 

 

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Travel

Bolivia

 

 

In October 2011 our little group: Sonia, Craig, Wendy and Richard visited Bolivia. We left Puno in Peru by bus to Cococabana in Bolivia. After the usual border form-filling and stamps, and a guided visit to the church in which the ‘Black Madonna’ resides, we boarded a cruise boat, a large catamaran, to Sun Island on the Bolivian side of the lake.

Read more: Bolivia

Fiction, Recollections & News

Memory

 

 

 

Our memories are fundamental to who we are. All our knowledge and all our skills and other abilities reside in memory. As a consequence so do all our: beliefs; tastes; loves; hates; hopes; and fears.

Yet our memories are neither permanent nor unchangeable and this has many consequences.  Not the least of these is the bearing memory has on our truthfulness.

According to the Macquarie Dictionary a lie is: "a false statement made with intent to deceive; an intentional untruth; a falsehood - something intended or serving to convey a false impression".  So when we remember something that didn't happen, perhaps from a dream or a suggestion made by someone else, or we forget something that did happen, we are not lying when we falsely assert that it happened or truthfully deny it.

The alarming thing is that this may happen quite frequently without our noticing. Mostly this is trivial but when it contradicts someone else's recollections, in a way that has serious legal or social implications, it can change lives or become front page news.

Read more: Memory

Opinions and Philosophy

How does electricity work?

 

 

 

The electrically literate may find this somewhat simplified article redundant; or possibly amusing. They should check out Wikipedia for any gaps in their knowledge.

But I hope this will help those for whom Wikipedia is a bit too complicated and/or detailed.


All cartoons from The New Yorker - 1925 to 2004

Read more: How does electricity work?

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