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As we had hoped and expected, Bayeux, didn't disappoint.

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Bayeux is the final resting place of the famous tapestry that tells the story of the Norman Conquest of England.

It was in Bayeux Cathedral that Harold swore an oath, over a holy reliquary, to pass the English crown to William Duke of Normandy upon the death of Edward the Confessor, the presently prevailing warlord (King) in England.

Harold had no such intent. And was crowned king of the Saxons himself.

William took a dim view, raised an army of local lords and built an invasion fleet.

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The famous tapestry recounts, in 58 panels, the betrayal, and other events, leading up to the battle of Hastings in October 1066. Thus, the Norman Conquest of England, Wales, Scotland and later, partially, of Ireland.

One is not allowed to take photos of the tapestry, although we did buy a replica of one panel that now hangs in our dining room - and we are free to photograph.  The nearby picture is my oil painting of Wendy at Iguassu. 

Bayeux Tap-part 

It's also reproduced online in full here: Scroll Across

It's obvious from the ships, shields and weapons depicted that both these warlords were latter-day, Christianised, Vikings.

Very interesting. Again, the history that led to you and me.

Having a suitable religion was important. It was held that, in order to govern them, the common people need a unifying religion, with traditions; pomp and circumstance; and of course, holidays (holy days).

But why did the Vikings adopt Christianity and not one of the other religions on offer?

We might go back to Vladimir the Great (another ex-Viking warlord) and the Christianisation of the Kievan Rus' (modern Russia) who is reported to have chosen between Judaism, Islam and Eastern Christianity, after summoning advocates from each.

Vlad is also said to have rejected the other two because he liked pork and to have a drink or three.

Yet a better answer is: that great Roman invention - The Divine Right of Kings.

In addition to the tapestry museum Bayeux has the 'Musee Baron Gerard' that incorporating part of the historic Episcopal palace of Bayeux that once administered 'justice'.

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Now it's is the local art and history museum. In addition to a couple of 'impressionist masterpieces' and a few more traditional paintings, it has a great deal of Bayeux porcelain and lace. There were also some archaeological and ethnographic pieces (including a mummy and a cat mummy). It was worth the visit.

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The city of Bayeux is remarkable in other ways. Among these is that it came through two world wars almost unscathed, despite or because (of) being overrun by the British on day two of the D-Day Normandy landings.

The museum to the landings is here.

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Leaving the coast, we now looped inland, through the pretty countryside of Brittany to Rennes.

Our overall impression of Normandy had been of a prosperous and pleasant part of the world in which the recent pandemic was rapidly becoming a faded memory.

France Map4  

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Travel

The United Kingdom

 

In May and Early June 2013 we again spent some time in the UK on our way to Russia. First stop London. On the surface London seems quite like Australia. Walking about the streets; buying meals; travelling on public transport; staying in hotels; watching TV; going to a play; visiting friends; shopping; going to the movies in London seems mundane compared to travel to most other countries.  Signs are in English; most people speak a version of our language, depending on their region of origin. Electricity is the same and we drive on the same side or the street.  Bott Wendy and I have lived in London in previous lives, so it's like another home.

But look as you might, nowhere in Australia is really like London.

Read more: The United Kingdom

Fiction, Recollections & News

A Womens' view

 

Introduction

 

The following article presents a report by Jordan Baker, as part of her history assignment when she was in year 10 at North Sydney Girls’ High School.   For this assignment she interviewed her mother, grandmother and great-grandmother about their lives as girls; and the changes they had experienced; particularly in respect of the freedoms they were allowed.

Read more: A Womens' view

Opinions and Philosophy

Bertrand Russell

 

 

 

Bertrand Russell (Bertrand Arthur William Russell, 3rd Earl Russell, OM, FRS (18 May 1872 – 2 February 1970)) has been a major influence on my life.  I asked for and was given a copy of his collected Basic Writings of Bertrand Russell for my 21st birthday and although I never agreed entirely with every one of his opinions I have always respected them.

In 1950 Russell won the Nobel Prize in literature but remained a controversial figure.  He was responsible for the Russell–Einstein Manifesto in 1955. The signatories included Albert Einstein, just before his death, and ten other eminent intellectuals and scientists. They warned of the dangers of nuclear weapons and called on governments to find alternative ways of resolving conflict.   Russell went on to become the first president of the campaign for nuclear disarmament (CND) and subsequently organised opposition to the Vietnam War. He could be seen in 50's news-reels at the head of CND demonstrations with his long divorced second wife Dora, for which he was jailed again at the age of 89.  

In 1958 Gerald Holtom, created a logo for the movement by stylising, superimposing and circling the semaphore letters ND.

Some four years earlier I'd gained my semaphore badge in the Cubs, so like many children of my vintage, I already knew that:  = N(uclear)   = D(isarmament)

The logo soon became ubiquitous, graphitied onto walls and pavements, and widely used as a peace symbol in the 60s and 70s, particularly in hippie communes and crudely painted on VW camper-vans.

 

 (otherwise known as the phallic Mercedes).

 

Read more: Bertrand Russell

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