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Kish

 

Then it was onwards and upwards to an Albanian Church in the village of Kish, again in a fleet of taxis as the street is steep and winding.  It's also described as an Albanian 'Temple' as the church is built over a pre-Christian temple. Construction of the existing Christian church building began around 990 and was completed around 1160 CE but the temple it was built over was much older. 

Radiocarbon dating of sacrificial objects found beneath the existing altar and in Bronze Age graves in the grounds revealed some to be around five thousand years old.  So the church is something of a time-capsule. Christianity was introduced here in the 1st century through St. Elisæus of Albania whose mission was to convert the polytheistic tribes. As I later discovered, among their observances, probably to appease to their angry earthquake and volcano generating gods, people here practiced human sacrifice (like Abraham - before his God, Yahweh, stopped him).  As I've noticed during our travels, human sacrifice seems to have been practiced in many earthquake zones and volcanic places - like other religious practices I suppose it works - until the next one.

Since Soviet times this site's been of considerable archaeological significance. Several Bronze Age graves found in the grounds are now opened, under glass, to reveal the skeletons of the ancient dead.

 

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Albanian Church in the village of Kish
Radiocarbon dating of objects and graves found on the site revealed some to be around five thousand years old
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Travel

Spain and Portugal

 

 

Spain is in the news.

Spain has now become the fourth Eurozone country, after Greece, Ireland and Portugal, to get bailout funds in the growing crisis gripping the Euro.

Unemployment is high and services are being cut to reduce debt and bring budgets into balance.  Some economists doubt this is possible within the context of a single currency shared with Germany and France. There have been violent but futile street demonstrations.

Read more: Spain and Portugal

Fiction, Recollections & News

A cockatoo named Einstein

 

 

 

A couple of days ago a story about sulphur-crested cockatoos went semi-viral, probably in an attempt to lift spirits during Sydney's new Covid-19 lock-down. It appears that some smart cocky worked out how to open wheelie-bin lids.  That's not a surprise - see below.  What is surprising is that others are copying him and the practice is spreading outwards so that it can be mapped in a growing circle of awareness. The cockies are also choosing the red (household rubbish) bins that may contain food, disregarding yellow (cans and bottles); blue (paper and cardboard) and green bins (garden clippings). Yet, now they have also been observed checking-out other potentially food containing bins.

One has even been observed re-closing the lid - presumably to prevent other birds getting to the food.

Back in the 1950's I was given a pet sulphur-crested cockatoo we named Einstein. I was in primary school and I didn't yet know who Einstein was. My father suggested the name - explaining that Einstein was 'a wise old bird'.

Read more: A cockatoo named Einstein

Opinions and Philosophy

The Last Carbon Taxer

- a Recent Wall Street Journal article

 

 

A recent wall street journal article 'The Last Carbon Taxer' has 'gone viral' and is now making the email rounds  click here...  to see a copy on this site.  The following comments are also interesting; reflecting both sides of the present debate in Australia.

As the subject article points out, contrary to present assertions, a domestic carbon tax in Australia will neither do much to reduce the carbon impact on world climate, if implemented, nor make a significant contribution, if not implemented. 

Read more: The Last Carbon Taxer

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